Law in the Internet Society

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AlanDavidsonFirstPaper 10 - 10 Apr 2012 - Main.EbenMoglen
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FIRST STEP IS COMPLETE
 
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First step, Alan, is that this has to stop being 1,691 words long, and become less than 1,001 words long. You can and do write clearly. Now you have to write shorter, by structuring as clearly as you write. The first requirement is the outline. It is possible to write a 100,000-word book without an outline, but an essay of 1,000 words must be carefully outlined. Each point, usually down to the paragraph and in some places to the sentence level, has to be placed in relation to the others, and the transitions, or white spaces, between points must be carefully filled. Sequence is the most important kind of order: it brings the rest in its train. Here you begin in an orderly fashion and then the sequence breaks down.

Put this inside the limits of the assignment and then we can both go to work on it.

ON A PRACTICAL LEGAL EDUCATION

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ON A PRACTICAL LEGAL EDUCATION

 "The peculiar character of the problem of a rational economic order is determined precisely by the fact that the knowledge of the circumstances of which we must make use never exists in concentrated or integrated form but solely as the dispersed bits of incomplete and frequently contradictory knowledge which all the separate individuals possess...to put it briefly, it is a problem of the utilization of knowledge which is not given to anyone in its totality." - Friedrich Hayek, The Use of Knowledge in Society.

I believe this statement is true for now but with technology evolving, human beings may finally have the ability to fix Mr. Hayek's problem of determining a rational economic order (e.g. this wiki brings together some of those dispersed bits of knowledge by efficiently allocating resources to all minds and by maximizing time regardless of space).

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Maybe. But scholarship has existed for that purpose for a very long time, while what Hayek is talking about is the difficulty of substituting for the market a system of plans that would be based on a similar information volume presented densely to planners, rather than piecemeal, in a volatile way, which is how the market produces and distributes information. Those are related but very different concerns.
 This great technological change will surely bring with it great shifts in power. It will be our jobs as the lawyers of our generation to assist others in adapting to this change and adapting to these shifts in power. However, law schools around the country are not yet taking advantage of technological possibilities and not sufficiently dealing with the effects of technological change. Our whole education system is stuck in the past and I propose that together, we should build a better legal education. As the brightest law students in the country, we have the power to succeed with this objective, fixing past mistakes and building on both old and new ideas. It takes only a single glance at our current legal regime to see the disastrous effects caused by our being stuck in the past. When a disaster strikes, one needs to start from scratch while fixing past mistakes. This wiki is convenient for such a collaborative endeavor.
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Why does one have to be so grandiose about the purpose? Claiming so much makes failure more likely, for little benefit. Would it not be sufficient to say that we can help one another to learn better and produce examples others may choose to refine?
 We should transform the law school experience because we do not need to learn the law as we learn it today. The laws of today do not pertain to my life or my future. They are the laws of yesterday, stuck in the past and not forward-looking in any way. Instead, we should learn the law so that we can create appropriate laws to govern the present and adapt to the incredibly different future that is coming our way.
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For the most part, law school courses do not ask us to think. Professors instruct us to read and ask us to spit back the information we read rather than guide our thinking as to how such information shapes and affects law. We hope the professor will give us a good grade, but those grades are quite limiting because they force us to compete. Even when we get past our grades, we are graded by a paycheck.
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Again, why is it necessary to be so sweeping? The wholesale replacement of a legal order implies a political revolution that does not appear to be imminent. Why is it not sufficient to say that history teaches that legal institutions will almost certainly evolve more slowly than the general pace of social change, but that they will evolve, and we want to make ourselves self-conscious and energetic components of the change?

For the most part, law school courses do not ask us to think. Professors instruct us to read and ask us to spit back the information we read rather than guide our thinking as to how such information shapes and affects law.

Is that really how it is "for the most part"? I've been teaching for twenty-five years, in this and other law schools, and I would say it is, for the most part, true that law school courses either require or reward independent thinking.

We hope the professor will give us a good grade, but those grades are quite limiting because they force us to compete. Even when we get past our grades, we are graded by a paycheck.

 I do not have a problem with competition, but I have a problem with competition that does not generate progress, and this is precisely the type of competition that is the basis of our current legal education. Progress comes from building on each other's thoughts, not from getting a check+ on a paper or a hefty check from a law firm. Those things are restraints on our collaborative abilities. At the level of intelligence we have all shown by now, competing for a grade is worthless to ourselves and to society.
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Furthermore, I do not think that I deserve eighty-three credits for my law school experience. I took some courses and passed some exams. I do not see why that deserves credit. Our education system fails to realize that in life, there are no due dates or ends of classes. We should match reality with the legal education so we are not stuck taking exams on ExamSoft but testing our minds in the real world. In Professor Moglen's course I was asked to think and express my thoughts in a coherent manner. My thoughts were challenged but for once, my thoughts on, and education in, a topic were not going to end with the receipt of a grade. This truly educational course could be used as the basis for our future legal education.
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Furthermore, I do not think that I deserve eighty-three credits for my law school experience. I took some courses and passed some exams. I do not see why that deserves credit.

Even if that were all you had done, "credit" seems to me precisely what it does deserve. Some knowledge was presented, on your account, and you demonstrated to the instructor's satisfaction that you had mastered some or all of what was presented. "Credit" sounds like the appropriate response to payment plus learning, does it not?

Our education system fails to realize that in life, there are no due dates or ends of classes. We should match reality with the legal education so we are not stuck taking exams on ExamSoft but testing our minds in the real world. In Professor Moglen's course I was asked to think and express my thoughts in a coherent manner. My thoughts were challenged but for once, my thoughts on, and education in, a topic were not going to end with the receipt of a grade. This truly educational course could be used as the basis for our future legal education.

Not the basis, in my opinion, but another experiment in improvement. You don't need to enlist me in the scheme of over-estimating the significance of the near.
 A course similar to the one proposed below, could have a positive impact on the world. The Internet has given our minds longevity and has allowed everybody access to our thoughts and ideas. It gives us a collaborative tool that can help solve Mr. Hayek's problem. We can let our thoughts and ideas build upon each other and come closer to efficiency.
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Let's combine all of our bits of knowledge and experiment with a single credit online course. At the beginning of the semester, each student will be asked to devote one hour per week to solving a serious problem in our country (a problem chosen by a professor in collaboration with students). By the end of the 13 weeks, the class would have almost 500 hours of collaboration. Even a single moment of collaboration would be better than Congress. In the book Outliers, author Malcolm Gladwell (I know he is a jackass and has weird hair) says that it takes roughly ten thousand hours of practice to achieve mastery in a field. Imagine if this was not just 38 students but 100 students. Imagine if it was not just 1 credit but 4 credits. Could you imagine what we could accomplish as energetic and eager law students, especially if other schools joined in on our course?
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Let's combine all of our bits of knowledge and experiment with a single credit online course. At the beginning of the semester, each student will be asked to devote one hour per week to solving a serious problem in our country (a problem chosen by a professor in collaboration with students). By the end of the 13 weeks, the class would have almost 500 hours of collaboration.

Assuming, for a moment, that it takes nothing more than an occasional hour each week to be an efficient collaborator in "solving" social problems. It puts me in mind of Thoreau's enquiring whether one can mind a steam-boiler betimes. Perhaps we should have a little more respect for the complexities of the policy process, and a little less certainty that changes in modes of communication are all it take to improve our ability to plan for and execute improvements in social outcomes. Many aspects of social process are difficult to abstract away in order to put everything inside a browser frame and an hour a week.

Even a single moment of collaboration would be better than Congress.

This is a conventional claim, but it isn't right. Congress is more than the politicians on television.

In the book Outliers, author Malcolm Gladwell (I know he is a jackass and has weird hair) says that it takes roughly ten thousand hours of practice to achieve mastery in a field. Imagine if this was not just 38 students but 100 students. Imagine if it was not just 1 credit but 4 credits. Could you imagine what we could accomplish as energetic and eager law students, especially if other schools joined in on our course?

How are you measuring the value? As learning, to the students, or as solutions for society? If the latter, see above. If the former, hadn't we better ask a little more closely what will be learned and how?
 Forget mastery in a field, we could breed progress. We could fix the education system and fix the country, credit by credit. And maybe, one day, we will truly know what a credit is, appreciate its value, and give and get credit only when it is deserved. \ No newline at end of file
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A little more modesty, a little less heat in the advocacy, some more tempered assessment of what you're asking for and can expect, including perhaps the recognition that these are experiments rather than conclusions, and you'd have a fine essay.
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Revision 10r10 - 10 Apr 2012 - 13:28:51 - EbenMoglen
Revision 9r9 - 02 Mar 2012 - 00:04:55 - AlanDavidson
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